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Pick an answer to see if you're right — with an explanation.

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DjangoEasy

Which command creates migration files?

amigrate

bcreatemigrations

csyncdb

dmakemigrations

DjangoEasy

Which form method must return `True` before you use `cleaned_data`?

aform.save()

bform.clean()

cform.is_valid()

dform.has_changed()

DjangoEasy

Django's architecture is often called…

aMTV

bMVC

cMVVM

dMVP

DjangoEasy

Which decorator redirects anonymous users to the login page?

a@login_required

b@csrf_protect

c@require_POST

d@never_cache

DjangoEasy

Which protects forms against CSRF?

a{% secure %}

b@login_required

c{% csrf_token %}

dSECRET_KEY

DjangoEasy

Which generic view is designed to show a single object?

aListView

bTemplateView

cRedirectView

dDetailView

DjangoEasy

Which setting must be False in production?

aUSE_TZ

bDEBUG

cAPPEND_SLASH

dUSE_I18N

DjangoEasy

Which default permission codename does Django create for editing a `Product` in app `shop`?

ashop.edit_product

bshop.change_product

cshop.update_product

dshop.modify_product

DjangoMedium

To avoid N+1 queries on a ForeignKey use…

aselect_related

bprefetch_related

conly()

dvalues()

DjangoMedium

Why redirect after a successful POST instead of rendering a template?

aRedirects are faster

bTemplates cannot be rendered after POST

cIt prevents the form being resubmitted when the user refreshes

dDjango requires it for CSRF

DjangoMedium

For the URL /posts/7/, what does the view receive?

path('posts/<int:pk>/', views.post_detail, name='post-detail')

aThe positional string '7'

bNothing; pk must be read from request.GET

cThe keyword argument pk=7 as an int

dThe whole path as one string

DjangoMedium

What is wrong with this view?

class OrderCreate(CreateView, LoginRequiredMixin):
    model = Order
    fields = ['items']

aMixins cannot be used with CreateView

bLoginRequiredMixin must come before CreateView to take effect

c`fields` must be a tuple

dCreateView requires a success_url

DjangoMedium

Which setting does `collectstatic` copy files into for production?

aSTATICFILES_DIRS

bMEDIA_ROOT

cSTATIC_URL

dSTATIC_ROOT

DjangoMedium

Which call returns a single dictionary like `{'revenue': ...}` for the whole queryset?

aOrder.objects.aggregate(revenue=Sum('total'))

bOrder.objects.annotate(revenue=Sum('total'))

cOrder.objects.values('total')

dOrder.objects.only('total')

DjangoMedium

Which call raises `Product.DoesNotExist` when nothing matches?

aProduct.objects.filter(pk=5)

bProduct.objects.get(pk=5)

cProduct.objects.all()

dProduct.objects.exclude(pk=5)